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Recent Submissions
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY STRATEGIES ON THE MARKET PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURING COMPANIES
(Uganda Christian University, 2024-09-06) Denise Kirabo Nyakato
This study examined the effect of environmental sustainability strategies on the market
performance of manufacturing companies with a focus on Nice House of Plastics. The study
aimed to explore the role of waste reduction management, green transportation, and energy
efficiency in enhancing market performance. The study integrated qualitative and quantitative
research approaches using a mixed methods approach to thoroughly investigate these tactics.
Interviews were used to gather data from 40 employees in different departments, guaranteeing
a varied representation of viewpoints.
The results showed that waste reduction management has a major positive impact on innovation
and operational expenses, both of which improve market performance. Green transportation
was found to be crucial for raising the company's status in the market by strengthening supply
chain effectiveness, boosting brand recognition, and reducing the dangers connected with
reliance on fossil fuels. Initiatives aimed at increasing energy efficiency have also been
demonstrated to lower manufacturing costs, enhance operational stability, and foster
innovation—all of which enhance market performance. The overwhelming agreement among
those surveyed emphasizes the strategic significance of these sustainability efforts in
preserving a competitive advantage in a market that is becoming more environmentally
conscientious. Notwithstanding, the existence of certain discord and ambiguity highlights the
want of sustained correspondence and involvement to guarantee that every staff member
comprehends and values the advantages of these endeavours entirely.
The study underscored the importance of integrating environmental sustainability strategies
into the core operations of manufacturing companies, not only as a means of regulatory
compliance but also as a driver of long-term market success. The study concluded that these
strategies are instrumental in achieving sustainable growth and maintaining a competitive edge
in an increasingly eco-conscious marketplace. It is recommended that manufacturing
companies should invest in sustainable technologies and practices to improve their market
performance. Further research should explore the long-term financial impacts of sustainability
strategies and the role of government policies in supporting sustainable manufacturing.
MOBILE BANKING SERVICES AND FINANCIAL INCLUSION AMONG SMALL SCALE FARMERS IN RURAL AREAS: A CASE OF NAKISUNGA SUB-COUNTY, MUKONO DISTRICT
(Uganda Christian University, 2024-09-04) Precious Kasemiire
The study sought to investigate the impact of mobile banking on financial inclusion in rural areas
of Uganda, with a specific focus on small scale farmers in Katente Village, Nakisunga sub-county
Mukono District. The study was guided by three objectives: examining the relationship between
mobile payments service and financial inclusion among small scale farmers, establishing the
relationship between mobile savings service and financial inclusion among small scale farmers
and finding out the relationship between mobile loans service and financial inclusion among small
scale farmers in Nakisunga.
The study was carried out using cross-sectional research design where quantitative research
approach was utilized. Simple random sampling method was used to get a sample of 36
respondents who were small scale farmers in Katente village, Nakisunga Sub-County, Mukono
district and these responded to the questionnaires that were used to collect data.
From the study findings, it was revealed that mobile payment, mobile savings, and mobile loan
services each significantly enhance financial inclusion among small-scale farmers in Katente
Village, with positive relationships observed across all three services (mobile payments: r = .884,
mobile savings: r = .856, mobile loans: r = .873, p < .05). Mobile payments facilitate timely
transactions and new channels for mobile financial services, mobile savings promoting financial
inclusion and fostering the habit of saving among individuals, while mobile loan offers assistance
when there is a need for an emergency, finance for investment or business growth. Taken together,
all of these services are critical in enhancing financial inclusion for farmers, helping with the
farmers’ financial management, and improving their economic welfare.
Lastly the research, emphasized the importance of the development of infrastructure and enhanced
facilities for mobile money payments to enable the small scale farmers around Katente Village to
attain financial inclusion. The study also suggests, there is a need to give more support and
education regarding the mobile savings services for the achievement of financial inclusion. Lastly
the study recommends satisfactory provision for the development of mobile loan services to meet
the expectations of small scale farmers in Katente Village.
DETERMINANTS OF BREASTFEEDING PRACTICES AMONG MOTHERS WITH CHILDREN
(2024-09) LUBWAMA MARK
ABSTRACT
The study evaluated the Breastfeeding Program at Mummy Foundation to better
understand “Determinants of Breastfeeding Practices among Mothers with Children
at Mummy Foundation”. The study population were the mothers with children at
the organization of Mummy Foundation. The objectives. To suggest possible
strategies that can improve the breastfeeding practices of mothers, To describe
the available breastfeeding practices among mothers, To evaluate the
effectiveness of the Breastfeeding Program on the mothers’ breastfeeding
practices and To better understand the possible strategies that can improve
breastfeeding practices among mothers. The study adopted an evaluative design
and data was collected through a content analysis method that emphasized the
utilization of secondary information. Findings. Mothers were still not breastfeeding
the babies for the first six months as suggested by the World Health Organization
and feeding babies through baby bottles. The possible strategies suggested were
the establishment of risk-focused protection systems of social work, investing in
breastfeeding programs, financial support to breastfeeding mothers, and
establishing counselling intervention among others. Conclusion. The organization
and the institutions that work with mothers need to engage more Social workers
THE EFFECT OF MOTIVATION ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT OF EMPLOYEES IN STRESSFUL PROFFESSIONS: A CASE STUDY OF NEW VISION
(Uganda Christian University, 2024-09-04) Julia Christy Ayinza Kizza
The concept of employee motivation is recognized as a human resource best practice and has
been found vital in the effective management of employees leading to better performance and
organizational commitment. In stressful professions, the role of motivation and organizational
commitment is more challenging as employees tend to be demoralized by the demands of their
work. The objective of this study is to examine the correlation between motivation and
organizational commitment within stressful professions, with a specific focus on journalists. The
research aims to explore how different factors of both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation influence
the level of commitment journalists have towards their organizations. The research design was a
case study quantitative approach by utilizing structured questionnaire to gain insights on the
subject. Out of the targeted 70 respondents, 53 responded representing a response rate of 76%.
Results indicate a strong positive correlation between motivation and organizational
commitment. Findings also suggest that enhancing motivational factors can significantly
improve retention rates and overall job satisfaction among journalists. The study concludes that
organizations, especially those operating in high-stress environments, should prioritize strategies
that enhance employee motivation to foster greater organizational commitment.
THE EFFECT OF SUPPLY CHAIN MAPPING ON SERVICE DELIVERY IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES. A CASE OF PICFARE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
(Uganda Christian University, 2024-09-03) ROGER MELLA MUTAI
This dissertation examines the effect of supply chain mapping on service delivery in
manufacturing industries, with Picfare Industries Limited as a case study. The study assesses
several key objectives: first, to assess the impact of supplier relationships on timeliness of
service delivery at Picfare Industries Limited; second, to assess the impact of cost and
timeframe establishment on customer satisfaction at Picfare Industries Limited; and third, to
assess the impact of risk acknowledgement on accuracy of service delivery at Picfare Industries
Limited.
The study was carried out using a cross-sectional survey research design where quantitative
research approach was used. A sample size of 67 was gotten using Taro Yamane’s formula
although 60 of them responded to the study giving a response rate of 89.6%. The data was
collected using questionnaires with staff of Picfare Industries Limited.
The findings across the three objectives of my research at Picfare Industries Limited highlight
significant factors impacting service delivery timeliness, customer satisfaction with cost and
timeframe management, and the accuracy of service delivery impacted by risk
acknowledgement. Risk acknowledgment and management, including strategies like local
sourcing and supply chain resilience, play pivotal roles in enhancing service delivery accuracy
by mitigating various risks such as natural disasters and economic shifts. Overall, these findings
underscore the importance of proactive management practices and strategic partnerships in
optimizing supply chain performance and customer satisfaction.
Lastly, the study recommended Picfare to prioritize enhancing supplier relationships through
collaboration, information sharing, and coordinated efforts to improve service delivery
timeliness. Effective communication strategies should be emphasized to reduce lead times
within the supply chain. Encouraging collaborative goals with suppliers can foster strong
relationships and open communication channels, enhancing decision-making and problem
solving, thereby positively impacting service delivery timeliness.
THE IMPACT OF IMPLEMENTING CIRCULAR ECONOMY PRACTICES ON WASTE MANAGEMENT IN UGANDA
(Uganda Christian University, 2024-09-30) Believein Kyatuhaire
The study majorly focused on the impact of Circular economy practices and waste
management among firms in Uganda. The study was also guided alongside the following
research objectives; examine the effect of reverse logistics practices on waste management,
assess the effect of recycling on waste management and finally assess the relationship
between circular economy and waste management in Uganda. The study also adopted a cross-sectional survey with a combination of qualitative-quantitative data collection methods for this study. A case research design will also be utilized, as this method allows for an in-depth
examination of the specific context. Findings of the study on effect of reverse logistics practices on waste management revealed that majority of respondents agreed to the statements used to measure reverse logistics although some were not sure and others disagreed respectively. Furthermore, findings on effect of recycling on waste management revealed that majority of respondents also agreed to the statements used to measure recycling
and waste management although some were not sure and others disagreed respectively.
Finally, findings on relationship between circular economy practiced revealed positive
significant relationship between reverse logistics, recycling and waste management. The
study recommended that; manufacturing firms should adopt circular economy practices fully,
enhancing Plastic Circularity using Technology, Revise Waste Management Policies, there is
need to re-introduce incentives for plastic recycling, and finally the study also recommends
that there is need to transition to a circular economy needs application of technologies that
support the whole plastic value chain. The study concluded that indeed circular economy
practices need to be adopted by manufacturing firms because of the varied advantages and the
need to maximise waste management.
THE EFFECTS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP ON SOCIO ECONOMIC WELLBEING OF WOMEN IN MALUKHU WARD, INDUSTRIAL DIVISION, MBALE CITY
(2024-08-31) NANDUDU WINNIE
ABSTRACT
This research report was undertaken to examine effects of entrepreneurship on socio economic wellbeing of women in Malukhu ward, industrial division, Mbale city; to assess how entrepreneurial training influence the employment status of women in Malukhu ward, to examine the effect of technology adoption on the social status and empowerment of women entrepreneurs in Malukhu ward, to determine the impact of social and cultural attitudes on the savings and investment levels of women entrepreneurs in Malukhu ward. The researcher used a sample size of 63 respondents and used questionnaires to collect data and later the data was analyzed using the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS). Results of the first objective showed that entrepreneurial training has a significant effect on employment status of women in Malukhu ward; 54% of the respondents were positive to the statement that entrepreneurship training equips women with business skills that improve their employability and ability to start their own businesses; 62% were positive to the statement that women with entrepreneurial training are often considered for higher-paying jobs requiring leadership and strategic thinking. Results of the second objective revealed that technology adoption has a significant effect on the social status and empowerment of women entrepreneurs in Malukhu ward. Supported by the following responses; 56% of the respondents were positive to the statement that technology helps streamline business operations, making women entrepreneurs more efficient and competitive, 80% of the respondents were positive to the statement that technology provides access to information and resources that empower women to make informed decisions in their businesses. Results of the third objective showed that social and cultural attitudes has a significant effect on the savings and investment levels of women entrepreneurs in Malukhu ward. 62% forming the majority of respondents were positive to the statement that cultural norms can restrict women’s access to financial services, making it harder for them to save or invest. The Malukhu ward should creating programs that address their specific needs and challenges, such as access to financial resources, networking opportunities, and balancing work with family responsibilities. Training should incorporate mentorship and peer support to provide practical guidance and build confidence. Flexible learning options, including online courses and workshops, can make training more accessible, while resources like business incubators and accelerators can help women develop and scale their businesses.
THE IMPACT OF CHILD HOOD TRAUMA ON MENTAL HEALTH DISORDER AMONGST YOUTH IN NAMATALA SLUMS MBALE CITY.
(2024-08-31) ELIZABETH APIYO
ABSTRACT
The understanding of childhood trauma as a precursor to mental health disorders has evolved significantly over the past century. Globally, the landmark Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) study by Felitti et al. (1998) highlighted the profound impact of early trauma on mental health, demonstrating a strong correlation between childhood adversity and the development of disorders such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD in adulthood. This study has been instrumental in shaping global awareness and policy regarding childhood trauma. Subsequent research across different regions has reinforced these findings, indicating that childhood trauma is a universal risk factor for mental health issues. For instance, Kessler et al. (2010) conducted a global survey that found a consistent association between childhood adversities and the onset of mental disorders in over 20 countries, further emphasizing the global scale of this issue.
In Africa, the historical context of childhood trauma and its impact on mental health is deeply intertwined with the continent's socio-economic and political history. Studies have shown that colonialism, wars, and socio-political instability have left a legacy of trauma that has had long-lasting effects on the mental health of African populations. For example, a study by Williams et al. (2007) in South
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Africa highlighted the intergenerational transmission of trauma resulting from apartheid, contributing to widespread mental health disorders among the youth. Similarly, Atwoli et al. (2013) conducted a study in Kenya that found a high prevalence of childhood trauma, such as physical abuse and parental loss, which was strongly linked to mental health disorders like depression and substance abuse. These findings reflect a broader continental pattern where childhood trauma is compounded by ongoing challenges such as poverty, conflict, and disease, exacerbating mental health issues among the youth.
In Uganda, and specifically within the Namatala slums of Mbale City, the impact of childhood trauma on youth mental health is a pressing concern. Research in this region, such as that by Nalugya-Sserunjogi et al. (2016), has documented high rates of trauma exposure among children, including domestic violence, poverty-related stress, and loss of caregivers due to HIV/AIDS. These traumas are closely linked to the emergence of mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, and behavioral problems among the youth. Additionally, a study by Kinyanda et al. (2019) in Uganda found that the prevalence of PTSD among children who have experienced trauma in urban slums is alarmingly high, with limited access to mental health services exacerbating the situation. The Namatala slums, characterized by extreme poverty and overcrowding, provide a fertile ground for such adversities, making childhood trauma a critical determinant of mental health outcomes for the youth in this area.
A Call to Serve: Exploring Responses to Jesus’ Call in Matthew 4:18–20
(Uganda Christian University, 2024-08-28) Patrick Katuramu
In contemporary Christian society ministry, individuals from diverse professional backgrounds often feel a call to serve God. Many professionals, such as teachers, medics, engineers, and lawyers, have embraced ministry without proper guidance, leading to gaps in service delivery as they hastily leave their professions in response to their call. This speed to leave everything without proper guidance can result in challenges and gaps in service delivery within various sectors.
Matthew 4:18-20 narrates the calling of Peter and Andrew, fishermen who left their nets to follow Jesus. This passage serves as a foundational text for understanding the concept of responding to Jesus' call. However, the circumstances of their call, their immediate response, and the factors that may hinder someone from leaving everything to follow Jesus remain subjects of inquiry. The study intends to provide a deeper understanding of the challenges and significance of individuals responding to Jesus' call from various professional backgrounds. Through this exploration, the study hopes to contribute to a better understanding of how individuals can effectively respond to Jesus' call in their professional and personal lives, ultimately enriching Christian ministry and service delivery.
Ms
(UGANDA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY, 2024-09-20) AMITO BETTY LIZ
This study examined how cash management strategies affected the small-scale
enterprises in Mukono Central Division's financial performance, emphasizing the
value of keeping accurate records of transactions, creating cash budgeting, and
controlling accounts receivable. To investigate the connection between working
capital management and financial success, a cross-sectional research approach was used. The study's population consisted of 100 small-scale businesses that were registered; a sample size of 75 respondents was chosen using the sample size table developed by Krejcie and Morgan. Software from SPSS was used to examine the data that was gathered utilizing questionnaires.
The results show that respondents strongly agreed on the advantages of thorough record-keeping for tax compliance, financial planning, and decision-making.
Nonetheless, there are several domains where regulatory compliance and credit
assessment could be strengthened by better comprehension and application. The
effectiveness of cash budgeting in enhancing financial performance, particularly in
controlling cash flows and reducing risks, is also widely acknowledged by small
business owners. However, there is still need for improvement when it comes to
using cash budgets for revenue development and financial health evaluation, as seen by the disparities in understanding and utilization.
The study also emphasizes how important effective accounts receivable
administration is for enhancing cash flow, preserving liquidity, and reducing the need
for outside funding. It becomes clear that timely payment collection is essential for maximizing working capital, increasing profitability, and lowering default risks. The focus on precise data highlights how crucial sound accounting procedures are to making well-informed decisions.
Recommendations based on the results include using computerized accounting
software for financial reporting, leveraging internet-based innovations for cash
management, and providing training programs to improve SME owners' and managers' financial management abilities. These interventions have the potential to enhance both the financial performance and operational sustainability of small businesses.
INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC SECTOR ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND THE QUALITY OF FINANCIAL REPORTING IN PUBLIC SECTOR ORGANIZATIONS IN UGANDA
(UGANDA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY, 2024-09-23) NATUKUNDA GIFT
The study will be set against international public sector accounting standards and will take the form of a case study of selected IPSASs in Uganda, with the aim of improving the quality of financial reporting in the public sector enterprises of Uganda. It has focused on the investigation of the impact of financial statement preparation (IPSAS 1), evaluating the impact of cash flow statements (IPSAS 2), and assessing the impact of public sector financial information disclosure (IPSAS 22) on the quality of financial reporting in public sector Ugandan organizations.
This study was carried out using a cross-sectional survey research design where both quantitative and qualitative research approaches were also used. The data was collected using questionnaires and interviews during the data collection, both purposive and simple random sampling methods were used. A sample size of 52 respondents who are the staff of the Parliament of Uganda was also used in the study.
The study found that the implementation of IPSAS 1, IPSAS 2, and IPSAS 22 significantly enhances the quality of financial reporting in Uganda's public sector, with each standard improving key areas such as transparency, accuracy, relevance, and stewardship. Strong positive correlations were observed between these standards and financial reporting quality—IPSAS 1 (r = .754**, p < .05), IPSAS 2 (r =
.733**, p < .05), and IPSAS 22 (r = .717**, p < .05)—indicating that adherence to these IPSAS guidelines substantially boosts the accuracy, reliability, and transparency of financial disclosures.
Lastly, the study recommended the need for enhancing training and capacity- building for public sector accountants, strengthening internal controls and auditing processes, investing in upgraded financial reporting technology, periodically reviewing and updating the IPSAS implementation framework, increasing stakeholder engagement on IPSAS benefits, and conducting comparative studies between successful and challenged IPSAS implementations to improve financial reporting quality in Uganda's public sector.
THE EFFECTS OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE ON CRIME RATES: A CASE STUDY OF BUSIA MUNICIPALITY
(2024-08-31) OCHIENG ALEX
ABSTRACT
The study looked at a number of issues related to substance abuse and the rise in crime in Busia Municipality. This study examines the effect substance abuse on crime rates, the consequences of substance abuse, and the ways in which different agencies and stakeholders can work together to address the issue of substance abuse in Busia Municipality. The study also looked at the different kinds of drugs that the people in Busia Municipality were consuming, including cocaine, tobacco, and hard liquor. Additionally, a number of characteristics that lead Busia Municipality residents to engage in substance misuse were examined, with the primary ones being stress, peer pressure, drug accessibility, and addiction are a few more. After examining the causes, the study looked at how drug usage affected young people's health, including brain deformities and HIV/AIDS. A number of approaches to addressing the issue of substance misuse were also presented, including developing appropriate programs that encourage people to participate and stay active rather than sit about. The findings showed that materials that are indicative of alcohol include beers and hard liquors such coffee spirit and torero. The most mistreated were Sanyuka, Empire, and magnificence, among others. After that came cocaine, oris, and tobacco. With regard to all of these drugs, several strategies for handling substance abuse were described. Even though the researcher had to deal with a number of obstacles, suggestions were made, like conducting a similar study in which parents are interviewed as some may be the cause of the youth's involvement in substance addiction. When respondents refused to provide information, the researcher attempted to get information by using tactful and convincing language while also assuring them that the study was conducted for academic interests.
GENDER MAINSTREAMING AND WOMENS PARTICIPATION IN SACCO PROGRAMS IN SIRONKO DISTRICT
(2024-08-31) AMUGE KAMULI DOREEN
The study investigated the effect of gender mainstreaming on women's participation in SACCO programs in Sironko District, focusing on cultural norms, beliefs, and strategies for improvement. Using a descriptive design with 63 participants, the findings showed that 67% of respondents identified cultural norms as barriers, limiting women’s involvement in SACCOs due to traditional roles. Additionally, 59% reported that cultural beliefs, such as views on financial independence, discouraged women’s participation. To improve inclusion, 70% suggested gender-sensitive policies, while 65% recommended community sensitization to challenge harmful beliefs. The study concludes that targeted interventions, including gender mainstreaming and educational programs, are essential to overcoming these barriers and promoting women’s economic empowerment in SACCOs.
THE EFFECTS OF GREEN PROCUREMENT PRACTICES ON SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT IN AN ORGANIZATION; A CASE OF NATIONAL WATER AND SEWERAGE CORPORATION
(2024-08-30) Enoth Twinamatsiko
The study aimed at examining the effects of green procurement practices on supply chain
management in an organization; a case of National Water and Sewerage Corporation (NWSC). It
specifically focused on; assessing the effect of choice of suppliers on supply chain management
of NWSC, examining the effect of adopting environmentally products on supply chain
management of NWSC and establishing the effect of waste reduction of suppliers on supply
chain management of NWSC.
The study was carried out using a cross-sectional survey research design where quantitative
research approach was also used. A sample size of 95 was gotten using Slovin’s formula
although 80 of them responded to the study giving a response rate of 84.2%. The data was
collected using questionnaires with employees of National Water and Sewerage Corporation. The study findings demonstrated that NWSC’s commitment to environmental sustainability is
deeply embedded in its supply chain practices, as evidenced by its emphasis on selecting
environmentally responsible suppliers, integrating sustainable practices, and prioritizing waste
reduction. The significant positive relationships identified through Pearson’s correlation analysis
highlight that NWSC’s focus on environmental criteria, green procurement, and waste
management not only enhances the sustainability of its supply chain but also improves its overall
efficiency and effectiveness. By implementing rigorous environmental standards, prioritizing
renewable and energy-efficient products, and fostering effective waste reduction practices,
NWSC underscores its role as a leader in green supply chain management and sets a benchmark
for sustainability in the industry.
Lastly, the study recommended the need for NWSC to continue and expand its rigorous
environmental certification requirements for suppliers. The study also recommended the need for
NWSC to further integrate and incentivize the adoption of renewable materials, energy-efficient
products, and eco-friendly innovations within its supply chain. Finally, the study recommended
the need for NWSC to implement more comprehensive waste reduction initiatives and
monitoring mechanisms for its suppliers.
THE EFFECT OF INTERNAL AUDIT ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF ORGANIZATIONS, A CASE STUDY OF JOBCONNECT LTD, NAMANVE
(2024-08-30) HILLARY JAMES SENTONGO
The study was carried out at JOBCONNECT LIMITED, an outsourcing organization that
provides human resource solutions to other companies. This is the summary of the five chapters
in the study.
The study had five chapters that is to say chapter one, chapter two, chapter three, chapter four
and chapter 5
Chapter one contained the introduction to the study which was The Effect of Internal Audit on
Financial Performance of Organizations, a case of JOBCONNECT LTD. It also summarized the
background of the study, statement of the problem, purpose of the study, objectives that favoured
the study, research questions, scope of the study that is to say subject scope, geographical scope,
time scope then also the rationale of the study and then the limitations of the study.
Chapter two was the literature review whereby past researched data was analysed and research
gaps were identified. Literally the objectives were explained more deeply relating to already
existing data.
Chapter three was the research methodology that included the research design that was used, the
population studied, the sample size used, sampling techniques used, sources of data, the data
collection methods used, data analysis and techniques used.
Chapter four basically was interpretation of the data collected and the data was either expressed
in percentages, mean and standard deviation.
Chapter five was the summary of findings, conclusions based on the findings and
recommendations.
FACTORS INFLUENCING TEENAGE PREGNANCY AMONG YOUTH IN MUKONO
(2024-08-30) Caithen Natuhwera
One of the most serious not only health but social growing concern is the contemporary issue of
teenage pregnancies in Uganda communities. The major aim of this dissertation is to ascertain
the factors that are influencing early teenage pregnancies, their effects and the possible
recommendations that can be implemented to address the chronicle disease among the teenagers.
There are numerous factors in this study, many of which include poverty, minimal supervision
by parents, peer pressure, early marriage initiations for cultural concerns and many more. Its
effects to the teenagers like sexual violence, sexually transmitted diseases and many more. This
study includes policies that encourage adolescent reproductive health which tend to provide
measures on how to curb teenage pregnancies in Mukono, Uganda.
The implication of internal auditing on the financial performance of commercial banks
(Uganda Christian University, 2024-08-30) Naleba Napandu Fortune
Background: Most organizations do not see the value of internal auditing because many see it as a means of snooping on others (Ellis, 2000). Little is known about how internal auditing affects the financial performance of Commercial banks in Uganda, even when it is becoming increasingly clear that internal auditing is a crucial instrument for guaranteeing operational effectiveness, risk management and corporate governance.
Objective of the study: The main aim of this study is to examine the influence internal auditing on commercial banks’ financial performance. A case study of Centenary Rural Development Bank, Mapeera Branch.
Methodology: The study used a cross sectional study design employing a quantitative research approach and survey data collection method. The target population was comprised of 40 employees from the audit and the risk management departments of staff members who included the internal auditors and risk managers. The study participants were selected using purposive sampling method. Data was then collected through administering the questionnaire and responses were rated on a 5-Likert scale and were coded, cleaned and analyzed for descriptive and inferential (correlational and multiple regression analysis) statistics using SPSS software (version 20.0).
Findings: Correlation analysis showed a significant and strong positive correlation (r=0.8, p= 0.000, < 0.005) between corporate governance and financial performance. Furthermore, the relationship between risk management and financial performance was significant although it showed a moderately strong positive correlation (r=0.7, p= 0.000, < 0.05). Results from regression analysis revealed that risk management and corporate governance account for 71% in the variation in financial performance of the bank in the financial performance regression model created and this is significant (R2= 0.705; p=0.000; <0.05). Furthermore, results from the regression revealed a non-significant and positive influence of risk management (β=0.051; p=0.699;>0.05) on financial performance of the bank. In addition, the results from the regression analysis revealed a significant and positive influence of corporate governance (β=0.661; p=0.000;<0.05) on financial performance of the bank.
“EFFECTS OF CULTURE ON GIRL CHILD RETENTION IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS OF BUNAMBUTYE SUB-COUNTY BULAMBULI DISTRICT”
(2024-08-30) LUSIKE BRENDA
ABSTRACT
The research had the topic Effect of culture on girl child retention in primary schools of Bunambutye sub-county Bulambuli district. This research was under the following questions What is the Relationship between Forced Marriages and Retention of girls in Bunambutye sub-county Bulambuli district? What is the effect of Parents’ Attitude towards girl child’s Education in Bugisu region in Bunambutye sub-county Bulambuli district? How does the culture in Bunambutye sub-county Bulambuli district influence the retentions of girls in primary schools? The study was carried out in Bunambutye sub-county in the five selected primary schools. This study adopted a descriptive research design, The population of this study comprised of 5 head teachers of Bunambutye sub-county of the selected schools, 35 parents and 35 teachers and 5 local leaders from the 5 schools in the study area.
The finding shows that 69% agreed, 12.5% were neutral and 26.5% disagreed that Parents want to benefit from dowry This implied that the many of the parents want to get quick dowry from their girl children and this is the driving factor for them to force their girls to get married early making them to dropout while still in primary level and affecting the retention Bunambutye subcounty. Parent’s attitude has contributed to the low girl child retention in primary schools in Bunambutye sub-county. The findings show that 77.5% disagreed and 22.5% were not sure. This implies that many of the respondents were sure that in their parents who have passion to support his children in education continues otherwise children who show negative attitude and failure in performing in classes are the ones that affect the parents paying fees. The study also established that culture has greatly impacted on the girl child education in Bunambutye sub county, Bulambuli district, where 81% of the respondents have said culture is part of them and they cannot leave them and this makes those who have the traditional practices have not embraced the modern or western education that has made the girls to be taught by the elders in community.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF CULTURAL FACTORS IN THE UTILIZATION OF MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES AMONG WOMEN IN AMUDAT SUB-COUNTY AMUDAT DISTRICT.
(2024-08-30) KIYONGA NANCY
ABSTRACT
This research report entitled "The Contribution of cultural factors in the utilization of maternal health services among women in Amudat sub-county Amudat district", it was guided by the following research objectives; To dentify the social cultural factors hindering the utilization of maternal health services in Amudat sub-county in Amudat district, to examine the social factors surrounding the environment affects the utilization of maternal health services in Amudat sub-county Amudat district, and lastlyto develop interventions that are culturally sensitive and effective in improving maternal health outcomes for women in the community of Amudat sub county, Amudat district. The research also focused on the following questions; What are the social cultural factors hindering the utilization of maternal health services in Amudat sub-County, Amudat district?, What are the factors surrounding the environment that affects the utilization of maternal health services in Amudat sub-county Amudat district?, What are the interventions that are culturally sensitive and effective in improving maternal health outcomes for women in the community of Amudat sub-county, Amudat district.? The sample size of the study was (n=80). Where by (30) respondents were interviewed while fifty (50) participants filled up questionnaires. Qualitative data analysis involved the presentation of data inform of text or words, stories, quotations, opinions and group discussions. Quantitative data was analysed statistically. The research study findings showed that, social cultural factors including preferences for traditional birth attendants, gender roles and lack of education were the factors hindering the utilization of maternal health services in Amudat sub-county, in the women also are affected due to lack of freedom to decisions making, the long distances to health facilities, conflicts and migrations makes them have unsettled lifestyle, it was also found out that negative Attitudes and cultural beliefs about the health services affects the utilization of maternal health services. The research recommended the following;
THE EFFECTS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ON THE HEALTH AND WELL BEING OF WOMEN IN SOROTI DISTRICT
(2024-08-30) ANYIRO JOYCE
ABSTRACT
This study was conducted to explore the effects of domestic violence on the health and well-being of women in Soroti District. The specific objectives were to establish the types of domestic violence experienced by women, identify the causes, and determine ways to stop domestic violence in the district. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study surveyed a population of 75 women, with a sample size of 63 participants. The findings revealed that 72% of women experienced physical violence, 56% emotional violence, and 38% economic violence. The study also found that alcohol abuse (68%) and cultural norms (52%) were primary causes of domestic violence. In terms of interventions, 60% of respondents suggested community sensitization as a key strategy to reduce domestic violence. The study concludes that domestic violence significantly impacts women's health and well-being, leading to physical injuries, psychological distress, and social isolation. It also concludes that addressing the root causes, such as alcohol abuse and harmful cultural practices, is crucial in mitigating domestic violence. The study recommends strengthening community awareness programs and providing support services for affected women. Additionally, it recommends the implementation of stricter legal measures to protect women from domestic violence.