Browsing by Author "Sharon Musiime Nuwahereza"
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Item The impact of interest rate changes on the financial performance of commercial banks in Uganda: a case of equity bank-mukono branch(Uganda Christian University, 2026-04-17) Sharon Musiime NuwaherezaThe study examined the impact of interest rate changes on the financial performance of commercial banks in Uganda: a case of Equity Bank-Mukono Branch. It specifically focused on; examining the relationship between lending rate changes and financial performance, establishing the relationship between deposit rate changes and financial performance, and assessing the relationship between monetary policy rate changes and financial performance of Equity Bank. The study was carried out using a cross sectional survey research design where both quantitative and qualitative research approaches were also used. The data was collected using questionnaires and interviews and during data collection; both purposive and stratified sampling methods were used. A sample size of 52 respondents who are management and employees of Equity Bank, Mukono branch was also used in the study. The study findings revealed that interest rate changes significantly and positively affect the financial performance of Equity Bank–Mukono Branch. Lending rate changes influence loan demand and interest income and are positively correlated with financial performance (r = 0.636**, p < 0.05), while deposit rate changes affect deposit mobilization and liquidity, showing a strong positive relationship (r = 0.674**, p < 0.05). Monetary policy rate changes also affect pricing, lending capacity, as well as profitability, which has significant positive correlation with financial performance, (r = 0.605 **, p < 0.05), which shows that the management of interest rates can positively impact the performance of banks. Lastly, the study recommended that Equity Bank, Mukono Branch, should strategically manage changes in lending rates, as well as deposit rates, while improving training for the staff on how changes in interest rates affect the operations of the bank, so that lending, deposit, as well as investment decisions can be positively impacted by central bank monetary policies