Bachelor of International Business Management
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Item Financial Distress Prediction in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Uganda(Uganda Christian University, 2023-09-21) Vanessa Ttendo BukenyaFinancial distress in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) is a common phenomenon in the world today and thus attract the interests of we the scholars, government and policymakers. In corporate finance, the phrase "financial distress" is frequently used to describe any circumstance in which a person or business finds it difficult to meet their financial obligations, particularly loan payments to creditors. Small and medium-sized businesses in Uganda encounter a variety of obstacles that have an impact on their profitability and cause them to experience financial hardship. The SMEs are highly contributing to national economic development through enhancing entrepreneurship and creating employment for the youth. Consequently, SMEs increase invention and creativity, which in turn increases market competition (Jahur & Quadir, 2012). This research project seeks to find the causes of financial distress on MSEs which will enable them to avoid financial distress, curb its effects to ensure continuous and sustainable growth.Item Obstacles to Exporting Micro,Small and Medium -Sized Enterprises(Uganda Christian University, 2023-08) Cate KyakuwaThe role of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in shaping the economic landscape of Uganda cannot be overstated. These businesses serve as vital engines of growth, employment generation, and poverty reduction within the nation. The purpose of this paper was to discuss obstacles to Exporting by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Uganda. It seeks to unravel the factors that hinder these enterprises from realizing positive outcomes through their export, thereby impeding their goal of expanding sales. The research was guided by three objectives which are: (i) to identify the existing export policies and regulations of MSMEs in Uganda. (ii) to identify financial barriers faced by MSMEs in accessing capital for export activities in Uganda. (iii) to examine the training opportunities for MSMEs to enhance their export capacities in Uganda. The study utilized the content analysis research design, utilizing a qualitative research approach. The study focused on micro, small, and medium enterprises in Uganda. The Data utilized was drawn from secondary data sources which included various documents, on objective one, the study findings revealed that the existing export policies and regulations in Uganda provide a structured framework for international trade, ensure compliance with quality standards, mitigate risks, offer access to incentives, and open the door to global markets for MSMEs. On objective two, the study findings revealed that financial barriers for MSMEs seeking capital for export activities in Uganda have far-reaching implications for economic development, job creation, poverty reduction, and the country’s global competitiveness. On objective three, the study findings revealed that training opportunities, enhance long-term sustainability, global competitiveness, export compliance, collaboration, and networking, which fosters economic growth. I would recommend the government simplify export procedures, provide targeted financial support, expand export training, promote collaboration among MSMEs, offer market information access, facilitate advocacy, and establish effective monitoring mechanisms to help MSMEs overcome export obstacles and thrive in international trade. Keywords: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs)Item Enhancing Productivity in Small and Medium Enterprises: A Case Study of the Manufacturing Sector in Kampala, Uganda.(Uganda Christian University, 2023-09-22) Simpson LwangaThe study was carried out with the purpose of enhancing productivity in Small and Medium Enterprises in Kampala, Uganda. The study was guided by the following objectives to examine; To recognize the challenges that SMEs face in implementing productivity and modifying strategies, providing recommendations for SMEs to get control of these challenges and increase their productivity, assess the effectiveness of these strategies in increasing SMEs productivity, identify the strategies that small and medium Enterprises can put in place to enhance their productivity in central Kampala. This research applies a case study approach to gain a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities faced by Small and Medium Enterprises in Kampala in their chasing of heightened productivity.Item Total Quality Management Practices Adopted in the Banking Sector in Uganda(Uganda Christian University, 2023-09-25) Patience NakabiitoThe banking sector plays a pivotal role in the economic growth and stability of a country. In the pursuit of enhancing service quality and operational efficiency, many banks globally have turned to Total Quality Management (TQM) practices. The study topic was the total quality management practices adopted in the banking sector in Uganda. The study was guided by three research objectives which are: (i)To establish how continuous branding influences performance of the banking sector in Uganda. (ii)To examine the effect of employee involvement in the performance of the banking sector in Uganda. (iii)To assess the effect of top management commitment on the performance of the banking sector in Uganda. The study adopted a desk-based research design, utilizing a qualitative research approach. The study focused on two banks which included finance Trust Bank, and Post Bank Uganda. These banks were purposively selected. Data utilized was drawn from secondary sources which included dissertations, journal articles, and websites on google. On objective one, the study findings revealed that continuous branding positively affected the banking sector as it contributed to Brand Recognition, increase in trust and credibility, Effective Marketing and Communication which all contributed to an increase in the number of clients. On objective two, the study findings revealed that continuous improvement Enhanced Efficiency, caused client satisfaction, created better customer experience, enabled Innovation and Adaptability which all contributed to the growth of the bank. On objective three, the study findings revealed that, top management commitment enables Employee Engagement, creates a good organizational culture, offers strategic Direction and Vision to the banking sector. The study recommends that a study of a similar nature be undertaken utilizing a pragmatic approach to research so that the results can be used for comparative analysis. The said study should have a wider sample of banks ranging from tier three to tier four. Keywords: total, quality, management and practicesItem Challenges Faced by International Real Estate Companies in Developing Countriesꓽ A Case Study of Uganda(Uganda Christian University, 2023-09-26) Emmanuel OgwalThis study explores the challenges encouraged by international real estate companies operating in Uganda, a developing country in East Africa. It investigates the impact of the political environment, cultural differences, and the broader environmental context on these company's operations. The research draws upon a content analysis methodology, utilizing secondary data from various sources, including articles, journals, and online references. The political environment in Uganda, characterized by land reforms and political stability, significantly influences land acquisition and operational efficiency for international real estate companies. Cultural differences, such as collectivism and communication styles, underscore the importance of building relationships and local adaptability. Uganda’s diverse natural environment presents opportunities but requires careful environmental planning. The complex regulatory framework governing land ownership poses challenges that necessitate meticulous compliance efforts. To address these challenges, recommendations are provided, including the importance of building strong relationships with local stakeholders conducting due diligence, investing in infrastructure development, and advocating for improved transparency in land administration systems. This research contributes to a better understanding of the multifaceted challenges faced by international real estate companies in Uganda and offers practical insights for navigating this dynamic market. It is valuable for policymakers, investors, and researchers seeking to enhance the contributions of real estate companies to sustainable urbanization and economic development in developing countries.Item Challenges Faced by International Companies Making Entry to Developing Countries: A Case of Uganda(Uganda Christian University, 2023) Anthlem AhumuzaThis study addresses the challenges encountered by international companies when entering developing countries, using Uganda as a case study. While numerous studies have explored international market entry, there has been a relative lack of focus on the specific challenges faced by firms entering a developing nation like Uganda. This research aims to shed light on this gap by examining the obstacles international companies confront when establishing operations in Uganda. The study's dual objectives are: first, to analyze the distinct characteristics of international companies making entry into Uganda, and second, to delineate how these challenges influence their successful establishment and growth. The findings of this study underscore that international companies entering Uganda encounter multifaceted challenges. These challenges encompass navigating limited infrastructural development, adapting to local market dynamics, and managing regulatory complexities. Notably, the study reveals that successful entrantsdemonstrate a proclivity for adaptive strategies that allow them to align with Uganda's unique business environment. Moreover, a key characteristic that emerges is the necessity for international companies to cultivate local partnerships and engage in knowledge transfer to surmount these challenges effectively. Additionally, the study discerns a strong correlation between the characteristics of international companies and their ability to overcome entry barriers. Those with prior experience in similar developing markets exhibit greater resilience, leveraging insights gained from analogous contexts. Furthermore, companies that tailor their strategies to accommodate Uganda's specific market conditions tend to achieve more rapid and sustained growth. The implications of this research underscore the need for proactive measures to support international companies seeking entry into developing countries like Uganda. Policymakers should prioritize infrastructure development, streamline regulatory procedures, and establish platforms for knowledge exchange between incoming firms and local entities. Additionally, international companies should focus on building partnerships with local businesses to foster mutual growth and understanding. Hence, this study illuminates the challenges faced by international companies entering Uganda and provides insights into the characteristics that contribute to their success in this context. By addressing these challenges and leveraging the identified success factors, both international companies and host countries can foster a more conducive environment for mutually beneficial engagement. Keywords: international companies, developing countries, market entry, challenges, Uganda.