SOCIAL INCLUSION MEASURES FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN BUNGOKHO SUBCOUNTY MBALE DISTRICT
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Date
2024-10-02
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ABSTRACT
This study aimed to explore social inclusion measures for persons with disabilities (PWDs) in Bungokho Subcounty, Mbale District. The central objective was to describe and interpret the shared experiences of PWDs in this area. Specific objectives included identifying the various types of disabilities present, examining existing social inclusion measures, and investigating factors hindering social inclusion for PWDs in Bungokho Subcounty. The study utilized a descriptive research design, employing a population of 40 and a sample size of 36 respondents, selected to provide insights into the objectives. Data collection methods included surveys and interviews, which were analysed using descriptive statistics. Findings revealed that 65% of respondents identified physical disabilities as the most prevalent, followed by visual impairments at 20%, and hearing impairments at 15%. Regarding social inclusion measures, the study found that only 30% of respondents reported adequate access to inclusive education and healthcare services, while 45% noted limited participation in community activities. Additionally, 60% of respondents highlighted the lack of awareness and negative societal attitudes as significant barriers to social inclusion. It was also revealed that 55% of PWDs faced infrastructural challenges, such as inaccessible public buildings and transportation. The study concluded that while some measures for social inclusion exist, they are inadequate and often hindered by societal attitudes and physical barriers. It was also concluded that increasing awareness and improving accessibility are crucial steps towards enhancing social inclusion for PWDs in Bungokho Subcounty. The study recommended that local authorities and stakeholders should implement targeted awareness campaigns to change negative perceptions and prioritize infrastructural adjustments to accommodate PWDs. Additionally, it was recommended that the government should enhance funding and resources for inclusive education and healthcare services to improve the overall quality of life for PWDs in the community.