The Impact of HIV/Aids on the Mental Health of the Youth in Mukono
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Date
2024-12-12
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Uganda Christian University
Abstract
This study aims to assess the effect of HIV/AIDS on mental health and behavior among youth in Mukono District, Uganda. This research hopes to evaluate how HIV status and mental health are incredibly multifaceted for young people who have unique pressures on their social, economic, emotional lives. Given that HIV prevalence among youth remains high, investigating the impact of this chronic disease on their mental health is crucial to guide interventions and supports. The research uses a mixed method of study, which is quantitative and qualitative where surveys are used to gather numerical data from the youth within the district combined with interviews. Socioeconomic variables such as poverty, stigma, discrimination and access to mental health care are examined in the context of how they link with psychological end-points. The data is then used to identify categories of depression, anxiety, stress and social isolation aspects among them. Results Young people reported a strong linkage of HIV/AIDS and mental ill-health in Mukono District; Depression and anxiety thrive in high-stigma environments, where there is discrimination economically discouraged that enforces the stigma. This lack of access to help further makes things worse since people can be isolated in contract and do not have the ability to cope with their situation. Researchers suggest a comprehensive approach that includes reducing stigma, improving mental health services and providing economic support is needed to tackle the issue in HIV positive youth. The study concludes that the findings highlight the need to incorporate mental health services into existing HIV treatment and care modals in order to improve overall quality of life among young people infected with or affected by more than one chronic condition.
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Undergraduate research